Purchase Cycle in Hotel Industry
Defination of Purchase : A function concerned with the
search, Selection, receipt, shortage anbd final ude of a commodity in
accordance of with the establishment.
This suggests the person not only purchase
but also for the receving, storage and issuing of all commodities
as well as being involved with the purpose for which item are purchased
and the final use of them.
Purchasing Objectives
11. The buying practise must supplement a policy of minimum stock
holding
22. It must meet the requirements of all concerned departments.
33. The buying procedures which provides a food operation with the
products should be most suited ot its merchandising policy at the most
economical price possible.
44. It must follow a set of standard specification for different
products.
The Purchase Cycle
1.
F & B Department make the
store requisition to the stores.
2.
In Stores, if the product is
available issues the product to the concerned dept.
3.
When products in inventory
reach a predetermined recorder point, the sore room forwards a purchase
requisition to the purchasing dept.
4.
The purchasing dept. Orders
required products from the proper supplier, by way of purchase order. Purchase
personnel send copies of purchase order to the receiving and accounting
departments
5.
The suppliers delivers the
product to the receiving dept. Along with a deliver invoice.
6.
The receiving clerk places the
products in the store room and forwards the delivery invoice, perhaps with
other documents, to the accounting department.
7.
After further processing of
necessary documents, accounting dept. Personnel send payment to the supplier
and file copies of the purchasing. Receiving forms for accounting and or
control purposes.
The purchase cycle is repeated every time
products are ordered. You can see that purchasing is more than “Picking up the
phone and calling in an order”. It is a complex cycle of activites requiring
special planning and control procedures that create an audit trail. An audit trail
is a series of records, documents, and or reports that trace the flow of
resources thought an operation.
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