Most Front Office Managers will readily admit that they
rarely have all the resources they feel are necessary. Resources available to
managers include People, Money Time, Materials, Energy and Equipment.
All these resources are in limited supply. The important thing of FO manager
how to apply these limited resources to attain the departments objectives.
FO Managers job is evaluating the success of Front Office
activities in Meeting the departments Objectives.
Management Functions:
1. Planning
2. Organising
3. Coordinating
4. Staffing
5. Leading
6. Controling
7. Evaluating
Planning:
Planning is
most important management function performed in any business, without competent
planning, the front office would be chaotic. A Front office manager’s first
step in planning what the FO will accomplish is to define the departments
Goals. The FO Manager sets as short term goal as might be to raise occupancy to
85% for the month. A Long term goal might be to improve guest satisfaction scores.
The manager should use these general goals as a guide to planning more
specific, measurable objectives.
Organising:
Using the
planned goals as a guide, a front office manager organizes the department by
dividing the work among front office staff. The manager should distribute work
so that everyone got a fair assignment and all work can be completed in a
timely manner, organising includes determining the order in which tasks are to
be completed. Establishing completion for each group of tasks.
Coordinating:
Coordinating
involves bringing together and using the available resources to attain planned
goals. A FO manager ensures that they perform the work effectively,
efficiently, and on time. Coordinating may involve working with other
departments , such as sales, Housekeeping and accounting. Amanagers ability to
coordinate is closely related to hisor her other management skills, such as
planning and organising.
Staffing:
Staffing
involves scheduling employees and recruiting. These guidelines are usually
based on formulas for calculating the number of employees required to meet
guest and operational needs under specified conditions.
Leading:
Leading is
a complicated management skills that is exercised in a wide variety of
situations, and is closely related together management skills such as
organising, coordinating and staffing. Leadership involves overseeing,
motivating, training, disciplining, and setting example for the FO staff. The
FO Manager steps into the situation and assists until the work done. Strong
leadership skill of FO manager is to ensure that the assignment completed
successfully.
Controlling:
Every FO
has a system of internal controls for protecting asserts of the Hotel. For
example, a form of internal control is requiring, a witness’s signature when a
cashier makes a deposit at the end of Shift. Internal control systems work only
when managers believe in the systems impotence and follow the establishment
procedures for their use.
Evaluating:
Evaluating
determines the extent to which planned goals are, in fat, attained. This task
is frequently over looked in many front office Operations, or is performed
haphazardly. Evaluation also involves reviewing and when necessary, revising or
helping to revise front office goals.
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